Autore Topic: Sony Creates Curved CMOS Sensors That Mimic the Eye  (Letto 1974 volte)

AmigaCori

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Sony Creates Curved CMOS Sensors That Mimic the Eye
« il: 19 Giugno 2014, 21:43:29 »
Sony apre una nuova era per i sensori ottici digitali, sensori le cui caratteristiche ottiche "mimano" le fattezze dell'occhio umano, di seguito link ad articoli:

Sony engineers reports that they have created a set of curved CMOS image sensors using a "bending machine" of their own construction.



A curved CMOS sensor has a few advantages over a planar sensor, Itonaga said. Because of the geometry, it can be paired with a flatter lens and a larger aperture, which lets in more light. Photodiodes at the periphery of a sensor array will be bent toward the center, which means light rays will hit them straight on instead of obliquely.


Fonte:
http://spectrum.ieee.org/tech-talk/semiconductors/devices/sony-creates-curved-cmos-sensors-that-mimic-the-eye

Spiegazione sui vantaggi ottici da parte di un famoso sito di fotografia digitale:

The sensors inside digital cameras are - generally - flat. But curved sensors promise greater sensitivity, better image quality, and provide scope for simpler lenses.

Speaking at the VLSI symposium in Hawaii, Sony device manager Kazuichiro Itonaga showed a curved full-frame sensor and a smaller, curved 11mm diagonal sensor (which would be classed as 2/3"-type). The former is suited well for a fixed-lens full-frame camera (such as the RX1), while the latter is sized similarly to sensors in enthusiast compacts as well as the Nokia Lumia 1020. He did not detail the process but it appears they are fabricated flat, bent into shape using a custom machine, and then backed with ceramic to maintain the bent shape permanently.

Fonte:
http://www.dpreview.com/news/2014/06/18/sony-s-curved-sensors-may-allow-for-simpler-lenses-and-better-images


« Ultima modifica: 19 Giugno 2014, 21:47:09 da AmigaCori »

Offline saimon69

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Re:Sony Creates Curved CMOS Sensors That Mimic the Eye
« Risposta #1 il: 19 Giugno 2014, 21:50:26 »
Io ci aggiungerei anche un passo avnti per ottenere bulbi oculari artificiali con tecnologie analoghe (ma non uguali, visto il diverso tipo di interfacciamento necessario)
AROS : mica bau bau micio micio =^x^=

AmigaCori

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Re:Sony Creates Curved CMOS Sensors That Mimic the Eye
« Risposta #2 il: 19 Giugno 2014, 22:00:19 »
Due cose molto interessanti, la prima a livello fisico e la seconda elettronico:

1) What if we could work with the field curvature inherent in lenses, as opposed to against it? That's exactly where curved sensor technology can help. Curved sensors allow simpler lens design, since light rays entering the lens from oblique angles don't have to be corrected to project onto a flat surface. They also combat peripheral light fall-off by improving light collection at the edges of the sensor, since the light enters the photosites at a less oblique angle (back in the days of film, this sort of fall-off was somewhat mitigated due to the fact that film dyes were more accepting of oblique light rays than deep pixel wells are). In fact, a 2x increase in photon collection efficiency is reported for the periphery, with a 1.4x increase in sensitivity in the center of the sensor as well. The latter may be due to a better ability to collect oblique light rays entering the peripheries of the lens. All of this means that there's a potential for the use of faster, brighter, simpler lenses without the significant peripheral sharpness and light fall-off we've become accustomed to.

2) Sony also found that the bending process improves the sensor's fundamental performance. The strain introduced into the sensor upon bending widened the energy band gap and decreased dark current (residual electronic signal present in the absence of any external light). Both of these achievements should contribute to increased image quality.

@saimon69
Indubbiamente un sensore che copia le fattezze umane potra' dare una sensazione piu' vicina a quelle reali, leggendo l'articolo di dpreview di capisce come sia molto interessante dal punto di vista applicativo questa tecnologia.
Strano che nessuno ci abbia pensato prima...anche se c'e' da dire che sul web si trovano tracce di brevetti Sony risalenti a due anni fa, quindi si vede che non era proprio semplice la realizzazione...anche perche' "nessuno" si mette a realizzare chip curvati...immagino i casini tecnologici per realizzare un qualcosa di funzionante.


Offline Matteo90

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Re:Sony Creates Curved CMOS Sensors That Mimic the Eye
« Risposta #3 il: 04 Luglio 2014, 14:50:31 »
Dopo il BSI mo pure il sensore curvato ???

Spero che dopo questa riusciranno ad eliminare i rumori ad alti iso...
AMIGA community is nothing more then a bunch of smart-assing forum mongers which have provided nothing productive, but have big mouthes.
Its sad indeed.
 
Gunnar - Natami Team

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